Kish is one of the oldest cities in the world, located in Mesopotamia, in what is now Iraq. This city was an important center of the Sumerian civilization
Lagash was one of the most important cities of the ancient Sumerian civilization, located in southern Mesopotamia, in what is now Iraq. Its history begins
Uruk is one of the oldest and most famous cities of Sumer, located south of modern Iraq. Founded about 5,000 years ago, it became an important center of
Nippur is one of the most important cities of ancient Mesopotamia, which was the center of religious and cultural life of the Sumerians.
The Roman Republic, which existed from 509 BC to 27 BC, was known for its political system based on the principles of balance of power distributed between
The early period of the Harappan civilization (3300–2600 BC) marked the emergence of one of the oldest urban societies in South Asia. The civilization
The Harappan civilization, which flourished in what is now Pakistan and India around 2500–1900 BCE, left a significant mark on the cultural and religious
The Khoisan peoples are the indigenous inhabitants of southern Africa, including the Khoikhoi (Hottentots) and San (Bushmen). They are considered one of